在javascript中判断两个数组对象的值是否相等时是不能直接通过==或===进行判断的,这时可以通过下面的方法来判断两个数组是否一致。
// Warn if overriding existing method
if(Array.prototype.equals)
console.warn("Overriding existing Array.prototype.equals. Possible causes: New API defines the method, there's a framework conflict or you've got double inclusions in your code.");
// attach the .equals method to Array's prototype to call it on any array
Array.prototype.equals = function (array) {
// if the other array is a falsy value, return
if (!array)
return false;
// compare lengths - can save a lot of time
if (this.length != array.length)
return false;
for (var i = 0, l=this.length; i < l; i++) {
// Check if we have nested arrays
if (this[i] instanceof Array && array[i] instanceof Array) {
// recurse into the nested arrays
if (!this[i].equals(array[i]))
return false;
}
else if (this[i] != array[i]) {
// Warning - two different object instances will never be equal: {x:20} != {x:20}
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// Hide method from for-in loops
Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "equals", {enumerable: false});
// 下边是测试代码,右以控制台中查看输出结果
let arr_a = [1, 2, [1, 2]];
let arr_b = [1, 2, [1, 2]];
let arr_c = [1, 2, [3, 4]];
if (arr_a.equals(arr_b)){
console.log('数组一样');
}else{
console.log('数组不一样');
}
console.log(arr_a.equals(arr_b)); //true
console.log(arr_a.equals(arr_c)); //false
上面代码可检查一维数组和多维数组与参考数组是否一致;